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Saudi Aramco finalizes deal to increase ownership in financially troubled joint venture Petro Rabigh

by Warren S.
November 22, 2025
in Downstream
Aramco finalizes deal to increase ownership in Saudi venture
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The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has been at the forefront of the international energy sector for decades and boasts significant expertise in identifying potential investments in energy projects. Now, Aramco, the state-owned energy company, has finalized a deal to increase the company’s ownership in a financially troubled joint venture called Petro Rabigh. Aramco has become one of the largest and most profitable energy companies around the world, with substantial projects across various sectors, and has now turned its attention to the Petro Rabigh project.

Aramco is advancing its strategic downstream expansion through the new deal

Aramco has long been the cornerstone of the Kingdom’s energy sector, boasting astonishing returns for investors through its vast and unparalleled portfolio that spans the length and breadth of the world. Petro Rabigh is a joint venture established by Aramco and Sumitomo Chemical Corporation, but has fallen on hard times in recent years due to poor financial management.

The Rabigh Refining and Petrochemical Company can now rest a little bit easier following the news that Aramco has purchased an additional stake in the project from Sumitomo for an eye-watering $702 million. Aramco has now increased its stake in the project to approximately 60%, while Sumitomo retains an equity stake of 15%.

Aramco is committed to delivering significant returns for investors through its expansion plans

The company has noted that it remains committed to forging ahead with a downstream strategy that promotes value creation, portfolio diversification, and business integration. That approach will surely spur more investments as the company expands its downstream operations through several projects like the Rabigh Refining and Petrochemical Company.

Petro Rabigh is currently undergoing a major transformation program

Following several years of losses, the Petro Rabigh company has recently undertaken a new transformation plan that will target asset upgrades to improve the yield of high-margin products. Add to that the astonishing decision by Aramco to increase its stake in the company, and the transformation is nearly complete, marking a new energy future for the Kingdom.

“Petro Rabigh is a key player in the Kingdom’s downstream sector and this additional investment by Aramco reflects strong belief in its long-term prospects. It also underscores Aramco’s focus on downstream expansion and value creation. ” – Hussain A. Al Qahtani, Aramco Senior Vice President of Fuel

As part of the newly announced transaction, Aramco and Sumitomo have agreed to inject a total of $1.4 billion to partly prepay Petro Rabigh’s debt, which has been a troubling concern for company stakeholders in recent years. Additionally, the pair has agreed to waive $1.5 billion in shareholder loans to Petro Rabigh, enabling the company to start operating in the black, as opposed to the red figures that have plagued investors’ minds as of late.

“We look forward to exploring closer integration with Petro Rabigh, with the aim of unlocking new opportunities and complementing Petro Rabigh’s broader transformation objectives, which include upgrading its product mix, enhancing asset reliability and optimizing operations.” – Hussain A. Al Qahtani, Aramco Senior Vice President of Fuel

Operational and compliance costs are just some of the concerns for stakeholders in the project, but Aramco has assured investors of a turnaround in the company’s fortunes.

Ensuring a positive financial performance is essential for any project

For any company, regardless of which sector it operates in, delivering positive returns for investors and stakeholders is essential. The fact that the Petro Rabigh company has been plagued by financial issues points to an uncomfortable reality emerging in the energy sector. Other major energy companies have reported missing the mark in their earnings from production, leading to a wave of concerns over market stability. Thankfully, Aramco has stepped up to the plate to ensure Petro Rabigh has a long and plentiful life.

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