โItโs Not the Swan Song for Oil and Gasโ
Iman Hill says women donโt have to pressure themselves to be โsuperwomenโ but, in her first year as executive director of the International Association of Oil and Gas Producers (IOGP), she certainly had to call on her own superpowers โ chief among them, โbeing conscious and understanding my purposeโฆ because energy follows purpose.โ For the first ten months after taking up her post, she had to lead a team and guide an organization whose members she had never met in person.
A year into the job, she says, โIโve had to build a rapport, lead, motivate and encourage โ almost all of it virtually.โ Despite not being able to meet her team face to face, which Hill says was her biggest challenge, working with her team is her greatest pleasure.
โIf you could sit as a fly on the wall in this small secretariat, you would see so much dedication, commitment and passion paired with expertise, practicality and professionalism. I honestly feel blessed every day to lead this pool of talent.โ
Hillโs own talent is not in dispute. After graduating in the mid-80s from the University of Aberdeen with a bachelorโs in biochemistry and a masterโs in computing, she joined the cityโs vibrant oil and gas industry. She applied to the major oil and gas companies, which she says had a practice of hiring graduates with good numerate degrees and โturning them into petroleum engineersโ over the course of five years, through on-the-job training and classroom-based learning. She says she was โluckyโ enough to be hired by bp. โAnd thatโs where I started more than 30 years ago now โ and where I stayed for over a decade.โ And, yes, she adds, โI did my stint on the rigs in the North Sea!โ
Relishing a new challenge, Hill left the corporate world in the mid-90s to become a freelance petroleum engineer in London, where she met her husband, Albert, who was working in the music industry. When she and her husband became parents, they โmade a conscious agreementโ that one would stay home with the children and the other would work outside of the home. โI think itโs important to go into parenthood with clear agreements from both partners,โ Hill says, โbecause itโs really about communicating, managing expectations and working together as a team to create the best environment for your family.โ
While both roles certainly have their challenges, Hill believes that her children, who were raised by a stay-at-home dad โ a rarity 25 years ago โ and a mother who was the breadwinner, have grown up without preconceived gender roles. Just as her mother โ a medical doctor in Saudi Arabia in the 1950s โ was her role model and mentor, โalways encouraging us to dream big and then make those dreams a reality,โ Hill says, โI might not have been at the school gates every day, but I have been a role model and my children, who are now young adults, acknowledge that with pride.โ
Eventually returning to large oil and gas companies, Hill spent a decade at Shell, where she rose to become general manager of Shell Egypt. Between 2003, when she was named chairwoman of Shell Companies in Egypt, to 2020, when she assumed leadership of IOGP as its first female executive director, she held senior executive-level roles in Malaysia, the Netherlands, Brazil, South Africa, the United Arab Emirates and Greece.
Not only does she bring this wealth and abundance of experience to the role, but it is her passion for the industry that makes her further qualified to speak for the organization whose members produce nearly 50 percent of the worldโs hydrocarbons.
โWe do need to step up, stand up and speak up, because who else is going to do it for us?โ asks Hill rhetorically in her calm, measured voice. (The accent is hard to place and, if you close your eyes, you might think journalist Christiane Amanpour is speaking.) โWe canโt allow the perception of our industry to be derailed any further than it has been with rhetoric that isnโt based on science, data and facts.โ
During this first year under her leadership in the midst of a worldwide pandemic, the Associationโs health committee quickly issued guidance on COVID-19 testing, followed by vaccination protocols, and a document on providing business continuity during a pandemic โ all of which were accomplished under difficult circumstances โ achievements Hill says she is proud of. In addition, the Association spent eight months conducting a strategic review into how the organization could continue to differentiate itself and create valuable deliverables its members would adopt and deploy in their own businesses, particularly given its broad membership ranging from national oil companies to integrated energy companies to smaller, independent operators.
One of the key takeaways from the review was a clear signal that the Association needed to take a more assertive leadership stance to gather together the industryโs varied low carbon workstreams, provide opportunities for collaboration and optimization, and advocate for the industryโs contribution to an orderly transition.
As a result of its findings, IOGP recently set up a new directorate, which is accountable for all energy transition and decarbonization workstreams: methane measurement, quantification and reduction, reduction of flaring and venting, carbon capture and storage, electrification, energy efficiency and clean hydrogen to be added in the first quarter of 2022.
โWe are working on those five streams as a massive part of our work program in 2022 and beyond,โ Hill says, โand, really, thatโs how we make a difference to the industry as IOGP. We are leading that and weโre also supporting our global membership in the work that they are doing.โ
โIโm very, very happy with where weโve got to at the end of 2021,โ Hill says, โand what weโve delivered.โ
Having said that, Hill foresees the petroleum industry โ and petroleum engineers โ playing a dominant role in the low carbon future. โI think itโs really important to discuss this actively โ and proactively โ and so the short answer to the question, โIs there a place for petroleum engineers in the changing energy landscape?โ The simple answer is a clear and loud โyes.โโ
Hill believes that, as the development of oil and gas assets is only getting more complex, the role of petroleum engineers will evolve with societal needs and new boundary conditions related to climate change will make their efforts even more challenging but also more rewarding.
โLetโs just think logically about the skills needed for the energy sources of the future,โ Hill says. โIโm also making this point to the recruitment world,โ which she feels undervalues the contributions made by those employed by the petroleum industry. โWhere will the world get engineers and project managers with the skills needed to build offshore wind at scale? Donโt we need geologists, geophysicists, petroleum engineers and drilling engineers to get geothermal off the ground and scaled up? Itโs so short-sighted to tell someone from the oil and gas world that they donโt have the skills and experience to work in the renewables space.โ
Citing the expertise in the oil and gas world โ whether it is technical skills, engineering, standardization, managing economies of scale in operations, cost effectiveness or supply chain management โ Hill says, โWhen you think about all the technologies that we deploy, the project management skills, capital discipline, and last, but certainly not least, the way that we approach safety, I canโt imagine how anyone could think that those skills arenโt needed or transferable, not just to the new energy sources that will start supplying the world but other sectors as well.โ
โPersonally, I truly believe that we will achieve the Glasgow Pact goals but, like it or not, oil and gas will remain the backbone of energy supply for decades to come. It doesnโt only play a role in supplying reliable and affordable energy. Weโre actually driving the energy transition and contributing to every single United Nationsโ Sustainable development goal โ all 17 of them โ some indirectly, but most of them directly.โ
โWe all agree that we need to transition our energy, but it needs to be just and orderly. We cannot switch the taps off overnight; itโs not that simple,โ Hill says, pointing out that, โInsufficient investment in oil and gas could lead to price volatility, energy shortages, and create the potential for switching to more polluting energy sources and may ultimately lead governments to rethink their climate goals strategies. A great example of this was seen when the U.K. had to recently restart a legacy coal-plant in order to make up for electricity shortages, despite its goals to end its use of coal to produce energy.โ
Hill sets clear and conscious goals for herself: To be an executive director who takes the performance and value delivery of the Association to the next level, and one who will drive and deliver positive change for its members and the broader industry in general. She would like to be seen as a supportive leader, one who is people-centric and who cares about peopleโs personal growth and development. If the pandemic has shown us anything, she believes, โIt has become much more apparent to all of us that we also have to be empathetic leadersโ to get the best from our teams.
โIโm a person who is really clear about my values and I operate from my values, so honestly whatever I say or do is founded on [whether] it fits with who I am and who I want to be as a person.โ As part of the leadership training she has undertaken in the past, Hill has developed a daily habit of writing down her purpose for that day in both her professional life and her personal life. โBeing conscious and understanding your purpose is really important because, as Iโve said, energy follows purpose.โ
Since its founding in 1974, IOGP has been the voice and advocate for the oil and gas industry. โA huge part of my role is to essentially speak up and tell the world what this industry does in terms of economic development and for society by providing reliable and affordable energy, but also to really tell, based on facts and science, what this industry is doing to drive the energy transition,โ Hill says.
This last point is something Hill believes gets drowned in all the noise โ to the detriment of advancing the energy transition. Ostracizing the oil and gas industry, in Hillโs opinion, is only going to result in a โmuch slower, much less effective energy transition because our skills, our technology, our brainpower and our investment power are needed to drive that transition.โ
โI think itโs really important to stress this and Iโll say it over and over again: Our industry โ the oil and gas industry โ is not just a bystander to the transition. What do people imagine? We have children. We have grandchildren. Why would we not want to transition to a lower carbon world? Weโre not being dragged into the transition; weโre actually driving the change.โ
โWeโre not going anywhere in the next decades,โ Hill says resolutely. โItโs not the swan song for oil and gas.โ
Photos courtesy of Sisi Burn Photography
Rebecca Ponton is the editor in chief at U.S. Energy Media and author of Breaking the Gas Ceiling: Women in the Offshore Oil and Gas Industry. She is the publisher of Books & Recovery digital magazine.